Do You Know What Do Land Surveyors Really Do?

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Land surveyors play a vital role in various aspects of the construction industry. Their primary responsibility is to accurately measure and map out the terrain, as well as any existing features on the land, such as buildings, utilities, and natural landmarks. 

They use specialized equipment and techniques to perform surveys, collect data, and create detailed drawings and plans that are used by architects, engineers, and other professionals to design and build structures.

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Here are some specific tasks that land surveyors perform in the UK:

Property boundary surveys

Land surveyors are often hired by property owners to determine the exact boundaries of their land. They use advanced surveying equipment such as GPS systems, total stations, and drones to measure and map out the area, and then create detailed plans that show the boundaries of the property.

Topographic surveys

Land surveyors create topographic surveys that show the physical features of the land, including contour lines, trees, water features, and other landmarks. This information is used by architects and engineers to design buildings and infrastructure that are suitable for the terrain.

Construction surveys

Land surveyors play a critical role in the construction industry by providing accurate measurements and plans for building projects. They work closely with architects and engineers to ensure that construction projects are built to the correct specifications and within the required tolerances.

Flood risk assessments

Land surveyors are also responsible for carrying out flood risk assessments to identify potential areas of flooding and assess the potential risks to properties and infrastructure. This is important in areas of the UK that are prone to flooding, and helps to ensure that construction projects are built to withstand potential flood events.

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Utility surveys

Land surveyors are often hired by utility companies to map out the location of underground utilities such as water pipes, gas lines, and electrical cables. This information is used to plan maintenance work and ensure that construction projects do not damage or disrupt these vital utilities.

Environmental surveys

Land surveyors may also carry out environmental surveys to assess the impact of a proposed development on the local environment. This includes identifying habitats of protected species, assessing the impact on air and water quality, and evaluating potential risks to natural resources.

In order to become a land surveyor in the UK, one must typically hold a degree in surveying or a related field, and be a member of a professional body like the following:

• Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
• Chartered Institute of Building (CIOB). 

Additionally, they must have practical experience and pass a rigorous examination to obtain a professional surveying license.

Overall, land surveyors play a crucial role in the construction industry in the UK. They provide accurate measurements and plans that are essential to the design and construction of buildings and infrastructure, as well as assessing potential risks and impacts on the environment. 

Their work is essential to ensuring that construction projects are built safely, efficiently, and to the correct specifications.